Categories: TMS Therapy

How Much is TMS Therapy for Depression? A Cost Breakdown

If you’ve been managing depression with antidepressant medications or talk therapy, you’re already familiar with the ongoing costs. Prescriptions need refilling, and therapy sessions are often a weekly expense that can continue for years. TMS therapy offers a different approach. It’s a finite treatment course, typically lasting several weeks, with the goal of achieving long-term remission. When you compare the one-time investment in a full course of TMS to the compounding costs of other methods, the financial picture changes. Looking at the tms therapy for depression cost this way helps you evaluate it not just as an expense, but as a potentially more effective long-term solution.

Key Takeaways

  • Verify your insurance coverage first: Most major insurance plans cover TMS therapy for treatment-resistant depression. Your provider’s team will work directly with your insurer to get pre-authorization, so you’ll know your exact out-of-pocket costs upfront.
  • Use your financial tools to your advantage: You can pay for treatment with pre-tax money from an HSA or FSA, which saves you a significant amount. Don’t hesitate to also ask your clinic about their payment plans or other financial assistance programs.
  • Consider the long-term value over the initial cost: TMS is a one-time course of treatment designed for lasting results, which can be more cost-effective over time than the endless cycle of medication refills and ongoing appointments that don’t provide relief.

What is TMS Therapy for Depression?

If you’ve tried traditional treatments for depression without seeing the results you hoped for, it’s easy to feel discouraged. Living with treatment-resistant depression can feel like you’re running out of options, especially when multiple medications and therapy haven’t provided the relief you need. This is where Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) comes in as an innovative, non-invasive treatment that offers a new path forward. It’s specifically designed for adults with major depressive disorder (MDD) who haven’t found lasting relief from antidepressants. Instead of a pill that affects your whole body, TMS uses targeted magnetic fields to gently stimulate specific nerve cells in the brain that regulate mood. This helps restore the balance needed for a healthier outlook. It’s a well-established, FDA-approved approach that directly and safely addresses the brain activity associated with depression. Unlike electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), TMS does not require anesthesia and has minimal side effects, allowing you to drive yourself to and from appointments and continue with your daily routine. It’s a modern, effective therapy that gives you a real chance to feel like yourself again.

How TMS Works

During a TMS session, a small magnetic coil is placed gently against your scalp. This coil delivers targeted magnetic pulses to a specific part of your brain called the prefrontal cortex, which is involved in mood regulation. For people with depression, this area often shows reduced activity. The magnetic pulses stimulate nerve cells and can help reset this activity to more normal levels. The process is completely non-invasive—there’s no surgery or sedation involved. You can think of it as a way to gently re-awaken the parts of the brain that depression has quieted down. Our team can walk you through the entire TMS therapy process so you know exactly what to expect.

The Benefits and Success Rates

One of the most encouraging aspects of TMS is its proven effectiveness. For individuals who have felt stuck after trying multiple antidepressants, TMS can be a game-changer. Clinical trials have consistently shown that daily TMS treatments significantly reduce depressive symptoms. In fact, studies show that 30% to 40% of patients with treatment-resistant depression experience full remission after a course of TMS. This means their symptoms go away completely. Many others experience a significant reduction in their symptoms, allowing them to get back to enjoying their lives. These efficacy studies highlight why TMS is considered such a promising and valuable option.

FDA Approval and Safety Profile

Your safety and well-being are the top priorities, which is why it’s important to know that TMS therapy has been FDA-approved for treating major depressive disorder since 2008. This approval came after years of rigorous research and clinical trials confirmed its effectiveness and safety. Unlike medications that can have systemic side effects, TMS is a targeted treatment with a very favorable safety profile. The most common side effects are mild scalp discomfort or a headache during or right after treatment, and these typically fade after the first few sessions. TMS is a trusted and established therapy that offers a safe alternative for finding lasting relief from depression.

How Much Does TMS Therapy Cost?

Thinking about the cost of any medical treatment can feel overwhelming, but getting clear on the numbers is a crucial step in planning your path to wellness. The total price for Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) therapy isn’t a single, fixed number—it depends on your specific treatment plan, insurance coverage, and the provider you choose. Let’s break down the typical costs so you can feel prepared and confident as you explore your options. Understanding the financial side of things helps you focus on what truly matters: your mental health and recovery.

The Average Cost Per Session

When paying out-of-pocket without insurance, a single TMS session generally costs between $300 and $500. This price covers the procedure itself, where a trained technician uses the TMS device to stimulate specific areas of the brain. It’s important to remember that TMS isn’t a one-time treatment. Lasting results come from completing a full course of sessions, which are typically scheduled several times a week for a number of weeks. Think of each session as one step in a larger, comprehensive journey toward feeling better.

Total Expense for a Full Treatment Course

A complete course of TMS therapy usually involves 20 to 30 sessions spread out over six to ten weeks. Based on the per-session cost, the total expense for a full treatment course without insurance can range from $6,000 to $15,000. While this might seem like a significant investment, it’s helpful to consider the long-term success of TMS in providing lasting relief from depression. Many people find that the one-time cost of a full treatment course is a worthwhile investment in their long-term mental health, especially when compared to the ongoing costs of medications and other therapies.

What Factors Influence the Final Cost?

Several key factors can influence the final price tag of your TMS treatment. The most significant is the specific type of TMS protocol you receive, as different approaches may have different costs. Your health insurance plan also plays a huge role, as coverage can drastically reduce your out-of-pocket expenses. Other variables include the clinic’s location and any additional services included in your treatment plan. For example, our approach includes therapy-assisted TMS, which integrates therapy into your sessions for more comprehensive care and can affect the overall cost.

How Location and Provider Affect Pricing

Where you receive treatment matters. Clinics in major metropolitan areas may have higher prices than those in smaller towns. The type of facility also makes a difference; large hospitals often have higher overhead costs compared to specialized clinics. As a dedicated TMS provider, our focus is on creating a comfortable and welcoming environment designed specifically for your treatment. Our philosophy centers on providing expert, accessible care without the institutional feel of a large hospital. We encourage you to contact our team to get a personalized cost estimate based on your unique needs.

Will Insurance Cover TMS Therapy?

Navigating insurance can feel like a job in itself, but when it comes to TMS therapy, there’s good news. Most major insurance plans do cover the treatment, especially for depression. The key is understanding their specific requirements. Insurers typically want to see that you’ve tried other treatments first without success. This is often called “treatment-resistant depression,” and it’s the most common reason they approve TMS.

The process usually starts with a pre-authorization, where our team works directly with your insurance provider to get approval before you begin treatment. This step is crucial because it clarifies exactly what your plan will cover, so you aren’t left with any surprises. We handle the paperwork and the phone calls to make sure everything is in order. Our goal is to make this part of the process as smooth as possible so you can focus on what really matters—your mental health. If you have questions about your specific plan, the best first step is to get in touch with our team, and we can help you verify your coverage.

Checking Your Eligibility and Coverage

So, what does “treatment-resistant” actually mean to an insurance company? Generally, it means you have a diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and have tried at least two different antidepressant medications without seeing significant improvement. Some plans may also require that you’ve participated in psychotherapy. This isn’t meant to be a barrier; it’s how insurance providers ensure that TMS is the right next step for you. Think of it as a checklist to confirm that you’ve explored other standard options first. Understanding the long-term success of TMS can help you see why it’s a powerful option when other treatments haven’t provided the relief you need.

The Pre-authorization Process Explained

Pre-authorization is a standard step where we formally request approval from your insurance company for TMS therapy. It’s our chance to show them that the treatment is medically necessary for you. Our team gathers your medical history, treatment records, and clinical notes to build a strong case. We submit this package to your insurer and manage the communication from there. This process determines your coverage details, including any copays or deductibles. By getting approval upfront, you can begin your sessions with confidence, knowing exactly what to expect financially. The dedicated members of our team are experienced in this process and are here to support you every step of the way.

Insurance Providers That Often Cover TMS

Many people are surprised to learn how many insurance companies now cover TMS therapy. Most of the major national providers, including Anthem BCBS, Aetna, Cigna, and UnitedHealthcare, have policies that include TMS for treatment-resistant depression. Many smaller and regional plans offer coverage as well. Because TMS therapy is an FDA-approved treatment with a strong track record, more insurers are recognizing its value. However, every plan is different, so we always recommend a benefits check to confirm the specifics of your individual policy. Don’t assume you aren’t covered—let us help you find out for sure.

What Paperwork Will You Need?

To get your TMS therapy approved, your insurance company will need to see clear documentation of your treatment history. This typically includes your official diagnosis and records showing which antidepressant medications you’ve tried, at what dosages, and for how long. Usually, they want to see that you’ve tried between two and four different medications without success. They may also want to see proof that you’ve engaged in psychotherapy. It might sound like a lot, but don’t worry. We’ll guide you through what’s needed and help you and your previous providers gather the necessary records to submit a complete and accurate pre-authorization request.

Tips for Working with Your Insurance Company

Being your own advocate can make a big difference. A great first step is to call the member services number on the back of your insurance card and ask about your benefits for TMS therapy. You can mention it’s an outpatient mental health service. Even if the first person you speak with isn’t sure, don’t be discouraged. Ask to speak with a specialist or a case manager. It’s also helpful to remember that you’re not in this alone. Our administrative team is skilled at working with insurance providers and can help you understand the process. The most important thing is to ask questions and get the help you need to move forward.

What Are the Out-of-Pocket Expenses?

Even if your insurance plan covers a significant portion of your TMS therapy, it’s smart to plan for potential out-of-pocket costs. Understanding these expenses ahead of time helps you create a clear financial picture and removes any surprises along the way. These costs typically fall into a few main categories, from your first meeting with a provider to the treatment sessions themselves. Think of it as creating a roadmap for your investment in your mental health.

At Scottsdale TMS Therapy, we believe in complete transparency. Our team is here to walk you through every potential cost, explain your insurance benefits, and discuss payment options so you feel confident and prepared. We want you to focus on what truly matters: your healing journey. By breaking down the expenses, you can better prepare for the financial side of treatment and move forward with peace of mind. Let’s look at what you can expect.

Your Initial Consultation and Evaluation

Your journey begins with an initial consultation. This first appointment is a crucial step where you’ll meet with a medical professional to discuss your health history, symptoms, and treatment goals to determine if TMS is the right fit for you. Without insurance, this initial medical check-up can range from $100 to $300. It’s always a good idea to ask if this fee can be applied to your total treatment cost if you decide to move forward. This meeting is your opportunity to ask questions, understand the process, and feel comfortable with the care team you’ll be working with. You can get help and schedule your own evaluation to get started.

The Cost of Each Treatment Session

If you’re paying without insurance, the price per TMS session is a key figure to know. A single session typically costs between $300 and $500. Since a full course of treatment involves multiple sessions, the total expense can add up. According to Healthline, one complete course of TMS therapy can range from $6,000 to $12,000 out-of-pocket. While this may seem like a significant investment, it’s important to remember that many insurance plans now cover TMS, which can drastically reduce what you pay. Our team can help you verify your benefits and give you a precise estimate based on your specific treatment plan.

Budgeting for Maintenance Sessions

A standard course of TMS therapy usually involves 20 to 30 sessions spread over several weeks. For many people, the benefits achieved during this initial phase are long-lasting. However, some individuals may benefit from occasional maintenance sessions down the road to sustain their results. While not everyone needs them, it’s wise to consider this possibility when budgeting for your long-term wellness. Thinking about future care helps ensure you can maintain your progress and continue to feel your best. We focus on creating a plan that supports your long-term success from day one.

Planning for Additional Medical Needs

One of the great things about TMS therapy is that the cost structure is fairly straightforward. Beyond the treatment sessions themselves, the only other potential expenses are for your initial evaluation and any follow-up appointments with your provider. In many cases, these consultations are covered by insurance just like a standard doctor’s visit. This simplifies the financial planning process, as you won’t have to worry about unexpected fees for supplies or hidden facility charges. Our philosophy is centered on providing comprehensive, transparent care, so you’ll always know exactly what to expect.

How to Financially Plan for TMS Treatment

Thinking about the cost of any medical treatment can feel overwhelming, but you have more options than you might realize. When it comes to TMS therapy, a little planning can make a world of difference. Many clinics are committed to making care accessible and have systems in place to help you understand and manage the expense. From working with your insurance to exploring payment plans and using health savings accounts, there are several paths you can take. Let’s walk through some practical steps to help you create a financial plan that works for you, so you can focus on what truly matters: your mental health and well-being.

Exploring Payment Plans and Options

One of the first things to know is that you don’t have to figure this all out alone. Most insurance plans cover TMS therapy, especially after a diagnosis of treatment-resistant depression. Our team at Scottsdale TMS Therapy works directly with insurance providers to secure prior authorizations for you. This process ensures you know exactly what’s covered and what your out-of-pocket costs will be before you start treatment, so there are no surprises down the road. Many clinics also offer flexible payment options, such as monthly plans or financing, to help spread out the cost. The best first step is always to get in touch and have an open conversation about your financial situation.

Using Your HSA and FSA for Treatment

If you have a Health Savings Account (HSA) or a Flexible Spending Account (FSA) through your employer, you can use these funds to pay for TMS therapy. This is a fantastic way to manage costs because the money in these accounts is pre-tax. Using your HSA or FSA means you’re paying for treatment with tax-free dollars, which can save you a significant amount—often 20-30%—on the total cost. It’s a smart financial strategy that makes your healthcare dollars stretch further. Be sure to check your account balance and contribution limits to see how much you can apply toward your treatment.

Finding Financial Assistance Programs

We believe that quality mental health care should be within reach for everyone. That’s why some clinics, guided by a patient-first philosophy, offer financial assistance programs to help individuals who may struggle to afford the full cost of TMS therapy. These programs are designed to bridge the gap for those with significant financial needs, making transformative treatments more accessible. When you’re researching providers, don’t hesitate to ask if they have any scholarships, grants, or in-house assistance programs available. You might be surprised by the support systems in place to help you get the care you deserve.

Smart Strategies to Manage Costs

Taking a proactive approach is key to managing the cost of TMS treatment. Start by calling your insurance provider to confirm your benefits, as coverage can vary. While comparing prices between clinics is a good idea, remember to also consider the value of the care you’ll receive. A provider with a comprehensive team and a supportive environment can make a huge difference in your treatment outcome. By asking questions, exploring all your payment and assistance options, and understanding the full scope of care, you can confidently choose the right provider for you and create a financial plan that feels manageable.

How TMS Costs Compare to Other Treatments

When you’re exploring options for depression treatment, the cost is naturally a big part of the conversation. While the initial price of TMS therapy might seem higher than other methods, it’s helpful to look at it as a long-term investment in your well-being. Unlike treatments that require ongoing, indefinite payments, TMS is a finite course of therapy designed to create lasting change. When you compare the total costs and success rates over time, you might find that TMS is a more effective and financially sound choice for achieving remission and reclaiming your life from depression.

TMS vs. Antidepressant Medication

Antidepressants are often the first line of defense against depression, but they don’t work for everyone. In fact, studies show they are effective for only about a third of individuals, and many people have to try several different medications before finding one that helps, if at all. This process can take years and involves continuous costs for prescriptions and follow-up appointments. Plus, the side effects can create their own set of challenges. TMS offers a different path. It’s a targeted, FDA-approved treatment course that is completed in a matter of weeks. For those with treatment-resistant depression, it provides a powerful alternative without the systemic side effects associated with medication.

TMS vs. Traditional Psychotherapy

Psychotherapy, or talk therapy, is a cornerstone of mental health care, and we believe it works best when paired with other effective treatments. That’s why we offer therapy-assisted TMS. While weekly therapy sessions are invaluable, the costs can accumulate over months or even years. TMS can act as a catalyst, helping to lift the fog of depression so you can engage more deeply and productively in your therapy sessions. By directly addressing the neurological aspects of depression, TMS can help you get more out of your therapeutic work, potentially reducing the total time you need in intensive therapy and making the combination a powerful, cost-effective strategy for recovery.

The Long-Term Value of TMS

The true value of TMS therapy extends far beyond the final treatment session. The goal of TMS is not just to manage symptoms, but to achieve lasting remission. Clinical trials have shown that TMS can lead to remission rates between 30% and 40%, offering a real opportunity to live free from the grip of depression. Think about what that means for your life: improved relationships, better performance at work or school, and the simple joy of feeling like yourself again. This long-term success means you can avoid the compounding costs of less effective, ongoing treatments, making TMS a worthwhile investment in your future health and happiness.

How TMS Can Lower Overall Healthcare Costs

Effectively treating depression with TMS can have a positive ripple effect on your overall health and finances. Chronic depression is often linked to other health issues, leading to more doctor visits, medical tests, and prescriptions for related conditions. By successfully treating the root cause of depression, you can reduce your risk for these associated health problems. This proactive approach can lead to significant savings on your total healthcare expenses over time. Investing in a definitive treatment like TMS isn’t just about improving your mental health; it’s about supporting your long-term physical wellness and financial stability. You can explore the TMS research to learn more about its wide-ranging benefits.

Your First Steps to Starting TMS Treatment

Thinking about a new treatment path can feel overwhelming, but breaking it down into clear, manageable steps makes the process much easier. If you’re considering TMS therapy, here’s a straightforward guide to help you get started on your journey toward feeling better. Think of this as your personal checklist for moving forward with confidence.

Get Your Medical Evaluation

Your first move is to schedule a consultation for a medical evaluation. This is simply a conversation with a qualified healthcare provider to see if TMS is the right fit for you. During this meeting, you’ll discuss your health history and your past experiences with other depression treatments. TMS is an FDA-approved therapy, often recommended for adults who haven’t found relief from antidepressant medications. This initial evaluation is a crucial, no-pressure step to ensure the treatment is tailored to your specific needs and to answer any questions you have.

Understand the Treatment Timeline

It’s helpful to know what to expect from the treatment schedule. A typical course of TMS therapy involves daily sessions, five days a week, for about four to six weeks. While that might sound like a big commitment, each appointment is surprisingly quick—usually lasting around 20 minutes. Since the therapy is non-invasive and requires no anesthesia, you can drive yourself to and from the clinic and get right back to your day. This consistent approach is key to achieving the best possible long-term success with TMS.

Verify Your Insurance Coverage

Working with insurance can be tricky, but the good news is that most major insurance plans now cover TMS therapy. Coverage is often approved for individuals with “treatment-resistant depression,” which typically means you’ve tried at least two different antidepressants without seeing the results you hoped for. The best way to confirm your benefits is to call your insurance company directly. The administrative team at your chosen TMS clinic can also be a fantastic resource, helping you understand your policy and manage the pre-authorization process.

Complete a Financial Assessment

Once you have a clear picture of your insurance coverage, the next step is to look at any potential out-of-pocket costs. If you’re paying without insurance, a full course of treatment can range from $6,000 to $15,000. While this is a significant investment, it’s an investment in your long-term well-being. Many clinics understand this and offer payment plans or financing options to make the cost more manageable. Don’t hesitate to get in touch with a provider to discuss your financial options openly.

Choose the Right Provider for You

Finally, finding the right clinic is essential. You want a place where you feel safe, heard, and supported. Look for a provider with a comprehensive approach to care—one that integrates therapy with your TMS sessions. The expertise and compassion of the clinical team make a huge difference in your treatment experience. Take the time to research clinics, read reviews, and maybe even meet the team to find a place that feels like the right partner for your mental health journey.

Making TMS Treatment More Affordable

Thinking about the cost of any medical treatment can feel overwhelming, but please don’t let it stop you from exploring your options. When it comes to TMS therapy, there are several practical steps you can take to make it more affordable. The key is to be proactive, ask the right questions, and understand that you have a team ready to help you figure out the financial side of things. Investing in your mental health is one of the most important things you can do, and there are pathways to make it work for your budget.

Talking to Providers About Payment

The first and most important step is to have an open conversation with your potential TMS provider. A good clinic will have a team dedicated to helping you understand the costs and your payment options. Here at Scottsdale TMS Therapy, we work with you and your insurance provider to secure prior authorizations before treatment begins, so there are no surprises down the road. Don’t hesitate to ask about payment plans or any financial assistance programs they might offer. Your provider is your best resource for navigating the financial details, so be sure to get in touch and start that conversation early.

How to Find Cost-Effective Options

While it’s smart to research different clinics, remember that the cheapest option isn’t always the best value. The final cost of TMS can be influenced by the clinic’s location, the specific technology used, and any additional services included. For example, a program that integrates therapy into your TMS sessions might have a different cost structure but can lead to better long-term outcomes. When you’re comparing providers, look at the whole picture. Consider the expertise of the clinical team and the quality of care you’ll receive, as these factors are crucial for your success.

Understanding Medical Bills

Medical and insurance paperwork can feel like a foreign language, but you don’t have to decode it alone. Even if a treatment isn’t listed as “widely covered” by your plan, it’s always worth calling your insurance company to see what they might pay for. The administrative team at your TMS clinic can often help you with this call or provide the specific billing codes you’ll need. They can also help you understand your explanation of benefits (EOB) and clarify what you’ll be responsible for paying out-of-pocket. Being informed is the best way to feel in control of the process.

Plan for Your Long-Term Wellness

Viewing TMS as an investment in your future can help put the cost into perspective. For those with treatment-resistant depression, TMS therapy is a safe and highly effective option that can lead to lasting relief. Unlike treatments that require ongoing, indefinite costs, a full course of TMS is designed to create durable change, potentially reducing your overall healthcare expenses over time. Focusing on the long-term success and the quality of life you stand to gain can make the upfront investment feel much more manageable.

Related Articles

Frequently Asked Questions

Is TMS therapy painful? This is one of the most common questions, and it’s completely understandable to ask. The short answer is no, TMS isn’t painful. During the treatment, you’ll hear a clicking sound and feel a tapping sensation on your scalp where the coil is placed. Some people describe it as a light pecking. The most common side effects are mild scalp discomfort or a headache, especially during the first week as you get used to the sensation. These feelings typically fade quickly, and over-the-counter pain relievers can help if needed.

How soon will I start to feel better with TMS? While everyone’s experience is unique, many people begin to notice subtle improvements in their mood, sleep, and energy levels within the first two to three weeks of treatment. The most significant changes often occur around the fourth week and continue to build from there. The treatment is designed to create gradual, lasting change in brain activity, so it’s important to be patient with the process and complete the full course to achieve the best possible results.

Can I still work and go about my daily life during treatment? Absolutely. One of the biggest advantages of TMS is that it fits right into your daily routine. Each session is quick, usually lasting about 20 minutes, and since there’s no anesthesia or sedation, you are fully alert the entire time. You can drive yourself to and from your appointment and immediately return to work, school, or any other activities you have planned for the day. There’s no recovery time needed.

What happens if my insurance company denies coverage? An initial denial from an insurance company can be discouraging, but it’s often not the final word. Denials can happen for simple reasons, like incomplete paperwork. The first step is to work with your provider’s administrative team to understand the reason for the denial. They are experienced in this area and can help you file an appeal, which often involves providing more detailed documentation about your treatment history. You are your own best advocate, and your clinical team is there to support you in that process.

Is TMS a permanent cure for depression? The goal of TMS is to achieve remission, which means your symptoms go away completely or are significantly reduced for a long period. For many people, the results are long-lasting, and they continue to feel well for years after completing their treatment course. While we don’t use the word “cure” in mental health, TMS offers a real opportunity for durable, long-term relief that allows you to get back to living your life. Some people may benefit from occasional maintenance sessions down the road to sustain their progress.

Dr. Michael Vines

Dr. Vines provides more than 25 years of medical and psychiatry practice to Scottsdale TMS as the Medical Director. He has worked in both hospital and outpatient Psychiatry, Mental Health, and TMS clinic settings and is well known for his thorough medical acumen. Dr. Vines graduated from the University of Georgia and Mercer University School of Medicine. He then completed his MD Psychiatric Residency Training Program at Maricopa Medical Center in Arizona. Dr. Vines works alongside the Scottsdale

Recent Posts

How to Treat Resistant Depression: Your Complete Guide

Find out how to treat resistant depression with proven therapies, practical tips, and expert advice…

1 day ago

TMS Therapy Cost Per Session: A Complete Guide

Get clear answers on TMS cost per session, what affects pricing, insurance coverage, and ways…

2 days ago

Benefits of TMS Stimulator Therapy Explained

TMS Stimulator: Discover how this non-invasive brain therapy improves mental health, reduces depressive symptoms, and…

5 days ago

TMS Tech: How It Works and Its Key Benefits

Discover how TMS Tech and TMS therapy work to improve mental health. Learn benefits, noninvasive…

1 week ago

TMS Training: How To Become Certified in TMS Therapy

Learn how to become certified in TMS therapy in this guide. Discover TMS training programs…

1 week ago

TMS vs. Neurofeedback: Which Therapy is Right For You?

Learn the differences between TMS vs neurofeedback therapy. Discover how these brain-based treatments work and…

2 weeks ago